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... to production.
Modernisation of the production
facilities has not necessarily rendered the process of manufacturing
a forged knife any easier, but what is has done is make the
process more reliable, by enabling the manufacturers to supply
products of constant quality, because more frequently produced
according to the same parameters.
This increasing automation
of the production lines can be seen at various stages in the
manufacturing process:
Working the blade:
The smiths
can now be integrated in the High Speed Machining (HSP) line.
This technical development allows them notably to obtain constant
quality, dimensions and flatness for the forged products, thanks
to regular maintenance of the tools and forging moulds.
The quest for maximum quality
also means the cutlers are investing in more and more automation
for the production of the bolster
and back
of the blade. Thanks to numerical controls the bolster can
be calibrated better, and there is greater scope for the final
form of the back of the blades.
The grinding
phase is also becoming increasingly automated. The results obtained
justify this step, because this technological progress offers
not only greater liberty for the shape of the blade, but also
saves considerable time. Improvements in the grindstones, that
are the essential tool for grinding, are partly responsible
for these good results. Today the grinders have a complete range
of grindstones available, with a wide variety of different grains,
density and porosity...
Work on the handle:
We cannot really talk about
turning the handles today, because they are more often made
of plastic than wood or precious materials. The reason why plastic
dominates is due in large part to the standards
directives with respect to food hygiene.
Whether the handle in question
is "full" or with "sides", the most wide-spread
manufacturing technique is plastic injection moulding. Little
balls of plastic are heated to a high temperature, when they
melt and the plastic is poured into moulds of predefined size
and shape. The advantage of this technique is that it offers
tremendous flexibility for the design, colour etc.
It is also encouraged by research into mould design. The goal
is to make the joint planes (the marks left where the two parts
of the mould join together) and the injection points (where
the plastic enters the mould) as difficult to detect as possible.
Through the years,
the SABATIER Diamant production lines have also been automated
(bolster stand, blade back, etc). However, it would not be true,
nor fair either, to say that the hand of man has been completely
replaced by machines. The assembly
et de finishing
steps are still carried out by hand, by highly skilled workers.
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